How the Mean Absolute Deviation Calculator works
The tool parses every line as a separate dataset. Within each dataset it finds numbers (integers or decimals, including negatives), computes the arithmetic mean x̄, then averages the absolute distances from this mean: MAD = (1/n) ∑ |xᵢ − x̄|. Results update instantly as you type; use the Digits control to format output (rounding is display‑only).
How to use the MAD calculator
- Paste or type your data. Separate values with commas, spaces, or new lines.
- Optionally divide groups by placing each dataset on its own line.
- Adjust Digits to set decimal precision in the results.
- Copy the results table for reports using Copy results.
Info
- What is MAD? The average absolute distance from the mean.
- What is Mean Absolute Deviation? A measure of typical spread that is easy to interpret in the original units.
- MAD formula:
MAD = (1/n) ∑ |xᵢ − x̄|. - Mean vs median absolute deviation: The median version is more robust to outliers; the mean version changes smoothly with the mean and is slightly more efficient on normal data.
- Examples: For
2,8,6,8,6,8,10,12, mean = 7.5 and MAD = 2.125. For10,4,12,4,2,10,10,6, mean = 7.25 and MAD = 3.25. For9,2,9,9,5,4,9,1,4,10, mean = 6.2 and MAD = 3.0.